The NDP's Wasylycia-Leis Leaving the Commons
On paper, the very earliest a by-election could be held to replace her would be Monday, June 7, but given that the paperwork would have to be sent from the Speaker to the Chief Electoral Officer and with her resignation date falling on a Saturday, I believe a more likely date would be Monday June 14.
First elected federally in 1997 in the iconic NDP riding of Winnipeg North Centre, MB (the former riding of party legend Stanley Knowles), Wasylycia-Leis was one of three pairs of incumbent MPs who had to battle other incumbents to keep a Commons seat after the 2003 redistribution, defeating former Winnipeg North – St. Paul, MB Liberal M.P. Rey Pagtakhan by nearly 12 percentage points, in the newly-created seat of Winnipeg North whose new boundaries more clearly favoured the NDP.
Long known as "Judy W-L" by friends and opponents alike (her other nicknames included "Judy Wash-a-lotta-sheets" and "Judy Alphabet"), Wasylycia-Leis was no stranger to either politics or Parliament Hill when she arrived as a newly-elected M.P., however. As the party's women's organizer and later Executive Assistant to Ed Broadbent in the 1980's, she first ran provincially for the NDP three times west of Ottawa, and later moved to Manitoba to work for the provincial NDP government. She ran to replace Don Malinowski in the north-end Winnipeg riding of St. John's in 1986, and was reelected in 1988 and 1990, before stepping down to run federally in 1993, where she lost to Pagtakhan.
The riding of Winnipeg North has been held by the CCF or NDP for all but four terms since 1935: Liberal Charles Stephen Booth won the seat from 1940-45, Progressive Conservative Murray Smith won the seat during the Diefenbaker sweep of 1958, and Pagtakhan won it in the Free Trade election of 1988, defeating nine-term NDP M.P. David Orlikow, and winning reelection over Wasylycia-Leis in 1993.
In its current incarnation, the seat has typically appeared amongst the 10 lowest turnout ridings, and has scored amongst the lowest 10% of ridings nationally by various census measures of income. It had the highest concentration of residents of Filipino background of any riding in the country in the 2006 census, and had the 15th highest aboriginal identity population.
Wasylycia-Leis won the vast majority of the polling stations in 2004, and won every single poll in 2006 and 2008, with the Liberals winning only the ballots cast according to the Special Voting Rules Group 1 (inmates and members of the Armed Forces serving away from home; for some reason the SVR Groups 1 and 2 are not considered polling stations by Elections Canada in their Official Voting Results).
Winnipeg North, MB, 2004 GE, Poll-by-Poll Winners:

Winnipeg North, MB, 2006 GE, Poll-by-Poll Winners:

Winnipeg North, MB, 2008 GE, Poll-by-Poll Winners:

Vote Share, Percent of the Electorate, and Number of Polls Won+Tied, by Party, 2000 Tr - 2008 GE, Winnipeg North, MB
| Elec | Lib | NDP | Grn | Cons | CA | Rest | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 GE | % Vote % Elec Won+Tied | 9.2% 3.9% 1+0 | 62.6% 26.7% 152+0 | 4.8% 2.0% 0 | 22.4% 9.5% 0 | 1.1% 0.5% 0 |
| 2006 GE | % Vote % Elec Won+Tied | 21.1% 10.6% 1+0 | 57.2% 28.8% 151+0 | 2.9% 1.4% 0 | 17.6% 8.9% 0 | 1.3% 0.6% 0 |
| 2004 GE | % Vote % Elec Won+Tied | 36.6% 17.1% 40+1 | 48.2% 22.6% 117+1 | 2.0% 1.0% 0 | 12.3% 5.8% 0 | 0.9% 0.5% 0 |
| 2000 Tr | % Vote % Elec Won+Tied | 36.5% 18.5% 42+1 | 46.6% 23.6% 110+1 | -- -- -- | 9.2% | 5.7% 4.6% | 2.9% 0 | 0 | 2.0% 1.0% 0 |
Now, the Liberals have been making some early moves in anticipation of Wasylycia-Leis' resignation, with nominated candidate Roldan Sevillano Jr. stepping down in favour of running provincially in Tyndall Park, in order to make way for current Liberal MLA Kevin Lamoureux (The Maples) who has announced his intention to try a federal run. But while the Liberals have historically been the second-place party in this riding, and have been the only other party in recent memory to hold the seat or provincial ridings within its boundaries, they did not place second in 2008, but placed third well behind the Conservatives, garnering just 9.2% of the vote -- less than the threshold required to earn a rebate of candidate expenses.
According to columnist Dan Lett of the Winnipeg Free Press (a former Carleton U colleague of mine; hi Dan!), area New Democrats are talking to Kevin Chief of the University of Winnipeg's Innovative Learning Centre. No Conservative candidate is on the horizon, and the Green Party has apparently nominated John Harvie. If you have more information on what's going on on the ground, please share with us in the comments section, or drop me a line by email.
Stay tuned for more news, and more changes at the Pundits' Guide. I'll get the nominations updated in the next few days, and make it possible for users to call up older maps shortly.
Labels: NDP, Vacant Seats, Winnipeg North




